Highlights this week
Singing and early experiences shape learning success in reading
Singing and language skills are interconnected
As you child sings, he builds the critical skills for reading
President Obama – Singing enriches cultural and emotional building blocks
Montessori comes to Africa (4 – 5)
On my repeat visit I was once again warmly welcomed and taken on a tour of the school. Beginning with the 3-5 year old potential Casa students, we visited 5 classrooms that progressed through elementary and up to Jehovah aged 11 who quickly told me he was the oldest in the school. All the children wore uniforms, sat at desks, which housed their books, since there was no were at home to store them or conduct homework. Most of these children are needed to help with the cattle chores at home, and do so after a day at school. Edward explained that the length of a school day in Tanzania was determined by whether the children were fed a lunch. If not, the school ended mid-day to enable the children return home for lunch. If they were fed lunch, as in many Christian schools the children were able to continue and concentrate on their studies until 4.00pm. The children at the O’Brien School for the Maasai received lunch, which was supplied in mass by Kellie and supporters from U.S.A. and could continue full day schooling as long as supplies last. Research clearly states that children who go hungry in kindergarten are noticeably behind their peers in reading and math by third grade (Partnership for America’s Economic Success, 2008).
I was quite surprised to see every child stand when we entered the room and recite in unison “good morning to you and how are you doing?” and when I replied with “I am fine thank you and how are you” they responded with “we are very well thank you Mam”. Despite the sheer sparseness of materials and up to 50 children per class with one teacher, they were impeccably well-mannered and exceptionally normalised, with the ability to continue working unsupervised for up to 15-20 minutes as Edward and I and the classroom teacher conversed. Two of the 5 teachers were mature male teachers one being Edward the principle, who taught all subjects including English and French to the advanced classes. Two of the remaining teachers were somewhat aware of Montessori and the third teacher Evelyn had completed a 2 year Montessori training course in Kenya and asked if I had brought bean bags, and the math stamp materials. I suggested she and the ladies of the Maasai make the bean bags, and perhaps the Maasai could assist her in making materials such as the number rods etc. I also suggested she bring her Montessori manuals to school to show the other teachers how to display, in a more accessible manner, the few teaching materials they had thrown in a big basket on the floor. With assistance and support Evelyn has the potential to model Montessori teaching to the other teachers. Edward’s concern is offering Evelyn support and a competitive salary to keep her at the O’Brien House. An alternative approach is to raise the funds to send one of the teachers to a Montessori training school in Kenya, which may be the preferred approach.
If you are planning for a year, sow rice;
If you are planning for a decade, plant trees;
If you are planning for a lifetime, educate a person.
Old proverb
After much discussion and repeat visits dropping off supplies we brought with us, and more meetings and emails back to U.S and Canada that week, we are now currently working on limited Montessori teacher training, teacher mentoring, inviting volunteer Montessori teachers from abroad and Kenya, and of course ‘fundraising’ the catalyst for providing materials. Building upon Maria Montessori’s work in peace education we may also contribute to the spiritual development of the children by helping them to develop a sense of caring, respect, and empathy for plants and animals (Montessori, 1972). We discussed the natural habitat and surrounding farming, the ability for the Maasai tribe’s people to make Montessori materials, and Leah with fellow volunteers teaching the children sports and dispersing the donated basketball uniforms from our home town. To my great surprise there is a piano in one of the rooms and as a musician I’m sure Leah will have much fun teaching English through music. Edward’s passion and drive is blinding, particularly as a strong male role-model for the children, and he proudly mentioned that he has challenged the children to work hard and perhaps some of the students will earn the honour of attending the well documented Oprah Winfrey School in South Africa. The pride beamed from his face as he spoke.
The story of the O’Brien Maasai School is even more a miracle of chance than our meeting with the Maasai and the discovery of Montessori together. In 2006 Kellie O’Brien and her daughter Heather travelled to Africa during the Christmas holidays. Their overwhelming urge to help the community lead them to volunteering at a local convent and returned home with a promise to build a school for the Maasai children of Sanya Station, Tanzania. That promise has grown and in 2007 they returned for the opening of their first three classrooms and to create a soccer field. Today, the school has three additional classrooms, a 4,000-book library, a women’s center, and a clinic used by a visiting doctor. Thanks to Sister Dona, Mother Superior of the Franciscan Cappuchin Sisters, and Gabriel, a leader of the Maasai tribe, and the many generous people for their assistance, the O’Brien School for the Maasai is a reality – and a source of great pride to the village. This past year, due to donations and support from family and friends in America, Kellie and Heather filled two containers to ship to Tanzania. These containers, packed with school supplies, teaching materials, desks, library shelves, books, sports equipment, and other essentials were then transported to the village. A team of locals were on hand to unload them and to present their contents to the Maasai on behalf of their friends in America. They set to work to build library shelves and picnic tables, organize books, and complete the many projects planned. Village women made curtains for the new library with sewing machines that were also supplied.
Many things were accomplished this year, but there are always unforeseen needs. They continue to work to solve the water problem, with the understanding that two wells are an acute necessity – one near the school to provide fresh water and hygiene needs and another to irrigate a planned 4-acre community vegetable garden. “Finding and keeping good teachers is so important to the success” says Kellie. Feeding the children a healthy diet and treating AIDS and other diseases are also high priorities. The women of the village want to learn to read and write and to find a way to become more self-sufficient. To this end, a sewing room filled with kindly donated sewing machines is now in full swing producing jewellery and carry bags made by the Maasai women. The sales of these products help to empower the women of the village as they strive to provide education for their children. Leah and the volunteers of Art in Tanzania hope to help with this goal; while it is my hope that no child will ever again need to be sold for 20 cows. The website for the school is www.obrienschool.org and Kellie can be reached at (630) 654-2291 in Illinois, U.S.A. for more information.
Check in next week for the first in a series of music lesson plans for classroom teachers
Covering upcoming topics –
What’s the connection between musical play and problem solving?
Why do so many special needs kids do so well in music class
Why is music the emotion of the soul?
Musical fitness for children
Communication skills improve with music participation
Give your child a self-esteem boost through musical experiences